Evaluation of the Leprosy Control Program at Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center Manokwari Regency in 2024

Authors

  • Apen Sigele Cenderawasih University
  • Hasmi Hasmi Cenderawasih University
  • Sarce Makaba Cenderawasih University
  • Rosmin Mariati Tingginehe Cenderawasih University
  • Arius Togodly Cenderawasih University
  • Agus Zainuri Cenderawasih University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v4i6.120

Keywords:

Leprosy, Evaluation, Input, Health Center

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of leprosy control programs at the Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews and participatory observations. The data was analyzed thematically. The results of the study show that the leprosy control program in Manokwari Regency still faces various obstacles in input aspects, such as limited health workers, lack of training, and manual recording. The implementation of the program has been adaptive to local conditions, but there are still challenges in access to services, early detection, and distribution of drugs. The output of the program is found in cases and a good recovery rate. It is necessary to strengthen education, digitize the reporting system, and develop psychosocial support services to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of the program.

References

Ahlan, AR, 2014. Implementation of input-process-output model for measuring information system project success. TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering, 12(7), pp.5603-5612.

Barth-Jaeggi, T., Steinmann, P., Mieras, L., van Brakel, W., Richardus, J.H., Tiwari, A., Bratschi, M., Cavaliero, A., Vander Plaetse, B., Mirza, F. and Aerts, A., 2016. Leprosy Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (LPEP) program: study protocol for evaluating the feasibility and impact on case detectionrates of contact tracing and single dose rifampicin. BMJ open, 6(11),p.e013633.

Blok, DJ, Steinmann, P., Tiwari, A., Barth-Jaeggi, T., Arif, MA, Banstola, NL, Baskota, R., Blaney, D., Bonenberger, M., Budiawan, T. and Cavaliero, A., 2021. The long-term impact of the leprosy post-exposure prophylaxis (LPEP) program on leprosy incidence: a modeling study. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 15(3), p.e0009279.

Blok, DJ, De Vlas, SJ and Richardus, JH, 2015. Global elimination of leprosy by 2020: are we on track?. Parasites & vectors, 8, pp.1-9. Cardona-Castro, N., Escobar-Builes, MV, Serrano-Coll, H., Adams, LB and Lahiri, R., 2022. Mycobacterium lepromatosis as cause of leprosy, Colombia. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 28(5), p.1067.

Chotimah, SN, 2022. Implementation of health information systems in Indonesian health care facilities: literature review. Journal of Medical Records & Health Information Management, 2(1), pp.8-13.

De Savigny, D. and Adam, T. eds., 2009. Systems thinking for health systems strengthening. World Health Organization. De Wit, A., 1988. Measurement of project success. International journal of project management, 6(3), pp.164-170. West Papua Health Service. (2023).

Annual report of leprosy control program in West Papua. Manokwari: West Papua Health Office. Manokwari Health Office. (2024).

Epidemiology report of leprosy in Manokwari Regency in 2024.

Manokwari: Manokwari Health Service. Garrido, N., 2017. James Spradley's approach to investigative work. Enfermería: cuidados humanizados, 6(SPE), pp.37-42.

Hasanbasri, M., 2007. Systems approach in regional health program planning. Journal of Health Service Management, 10(02), pp.56-63.

Haeria, H., 2006. Development of a Geographically Based Leprosy Program Information System in Cirebon Regency in 2005. Kesmas, 1(2), p.5.

Kalengkongan, DJ and Tinungki, YL, 2021. Evaluation of the implementation of the leprosy prevention and management program on the coast of Mahangetang Island, Sangihe Regency in 2019. Sesebanua Scientific Journal, 5(1), pp.1-8.

Kasim, N., Palu, B. and Ahri, RA, 2018. Evaluation of Home Care Service Program in Batua Health Center Work Area, Makassar City in 2018. Window of Health: Health Journal, pp.254-259.

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2024). Report on the achievements of the P2 Leprosy Program in 2023. Jakarta:

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, 2020. National Guidelines for Medical Services for Leprosy Management. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.

Koplan, J.P., Milstein, R. and Wetterhall, S., 1999. Framework for program evaluation in public health. MMWR: Recommendations and Reports, 48, pp.1-40.

Li, M., Liu, Y., Yan, T., Xue, C., Zhu, Epidemiology & Infection, 150, p.e86.

Li, Frontiers in Public Health, 10, p.991828.

Mekarisce, AA, 2020. Data validity checking techniques in qualitative research in the field of public health. Scientific Journal of Public Health: Public Health Community Communication Media, 12(3), pp.145-151.

McLaughlin, JA and Jordan, GB, 1999. Logic models: a tool for telling your programs performance story. Evaluation and program planning, 22(1), pp.65-72.

Menaldi, SLSW, 2019. National Guidelines for Medical Services for Leprosy Management. Moreira, SC, Batos, CJDC and Tawil, L., 2014. Epidemiological situation of leprosy in Salvador from 2001 to 2009. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 89, pp.107- 117

Notoatmodjo, S., 2008. Health and Human Resource Development. Kesmas, 2(5), p.1.

Noor, S. and Nurahmawati, Z., 2024. EVALUATION OF INFECTION CONTROL PREVENTION PROGRAM USING CIPP MODEL IN SOUTH TANGERANG CITY PUBLIC HOSPITAL. Widya Gantari Indonesian Nursing Journal, 8(2).

Ogunsumi, DO, Lal, V., Puchner, KP, van Brakel, W., Schwienhorst-Stich, EM, Kasang, C., Chukwu, J., Kreibich, S., Parisi, S., Richardus, JH and Blok, DJ, 2021. Measuring endemicity and burden of leprosy across countries and regions: A systematic review and Delphi survey. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 15(9), p.e0009769.

Ploemacher, T., Faber, WR, Menke, H., Rutten, V. and Pieters, T., 2020. Reservoirs and transmission routes of leprosy; A systematic review. PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 14(4), p.e0008276.

Rachmani, E., Lin, MC, Hsu, CY, Jumanto, J., Iqbal, U., Shidik, GF and Noersasongko, E., 2020. The implementation of an integrated e-leprosy framework in a leprosy control program at primary health care centers in Indonesia. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 140, p.104155.

Rachmani, E., Hsu, CY, Chang, PW, Jumanto, J., Fuad, A., Ningrum, DN, Yeh, CY and Lin, MC, 2019. Encouraging On-time completion of leprosy patients treatment: implementing e-leprosy framework to primary health care in Indonesia. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 31(4), pp.296-305.

Rachmani, E., Kurniadi, A. and Hsu, CY, 2013. Health information system model for monitoring treatment and surveillance for leprosy patients in Indonesia (case study in Pekalongan District, Central Java, Indonesia). In MEDINFO 2013 (pp. 1096-1096). iOS Press.

Rahman, A., Hasanah, H. and Wulan, NSD, 2016. Evaluation of leprosy control program in the working area of Lompentodea Health Center, Parigi Barat District, Parigi Moutong Regency. Preventif: Journal of Public Health, 7(2).

Rahmawati, RN and Listiani, T., 2024. Evaluation of Public Speaking Training Program Based on IPO Model at UPTD Health Training, West Java Health Office. National Conference of Administrative Sciences, 8(1), pp.57-62.

Ramadhan, F., 2020. Medical Device Logistics Management in Community Health Centers. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 4(2), pp.212-222.

Rehatalanit, M. and Nurwahyuni, A., 2021. Input Analysis in the Process of Organizing UKM UKP at Health Center X, Semarang City. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 3(October 1), pp.1435-1441.

Rokhmah, F., 2020. Leprosy Disease Control Program in Community Health Centers. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 4(Special 3), pp.540-548.

Safitri, AZ, 2020. Overview of the Implementation of the East Java Province Leprosy Prevention and Control Program in 2019 (Doctoral dissertation, Airlangga University).

Sahiddin, M., Felle, ZR and Rohmani, R., 2023. Neglected Tropical Disease Health Services in Jayapura, Papua. Journal of Health, 16(2), pp.93-102

Saputri, KLP, Wirajaya, MKM and Laksmini, PA, 2023. Evaluation of the Health Promotion Work Program in Handling Stunting at the UPTD Puskesmas II, East Denpasar District Health Office. Promotif: Journal of Public Health, 13(2), pp.85-94Soulissa,

FF, Sinay, H. and Dolang, MW, 2024. EVALUATION OF LEPROSY ELIMINATION PROGRAM IN LEPROSY PATIENTS IN THE COASTAL AREAS OF THE TAMILOUW COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, CENTRAL MALUKU REGENCY. Molucca Medica, 17(2), pp.131- 140.

Stay, JF, 1976. HIPO and integrated program design. IBM Systems Journal, 15(2), pp. 143-154.

Sumiarsih, M. and Nurlinawati, I., 2019. Problems in Planning Health Human Resource Needs in Districts/Cities. Journal of Health Service Research and Development, 3(3), pp.182-192.

Swastika, IK, Bahari, B., Payasan, LG, Abimulyani, Y., Susanto, WHA and Purba, LIN, 2024. ANALYSIS USING THE LEININGER ETHNONURSING METHOD OF LEPROSY PREVALENCE: SOCIAL, CULTURAL AND THE ROLE OF HEALTH WORKERS. Journal of Health Research and Development Media, 34(1), pp.37-57.

Tami, M., 2019. Evaluation of Achievement of Indicators of Leprosy Prevention and Control Program in East Java Province in 2017.

Tiwari, A., Mieras, L., Dhakal, K., Arif, M., Dandel, S., Richardus, JH and LPEP Study Group, 2017. Introducing leprosy post-exposure prophylaxis into the health systems of India, Nepal and Indonesia: a case study. BMC Health Services Research, 17, pp.1-11.

Tuturop, KL, Adimuntja, NP and Borlyin, DE, 2022. Risk Factors for Leprosy Incidence at Kotaraja Health Center. Jambura Journal of Epidemiology, 1(1), pp.1-10.

Vitayani, S., 2024. Characteristics of Morbus Hansen's Disease. NERSMID: Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 7(2), pp.93-118.

World Health Organization. (2023). Weekly epidemiological record: Global leprosy update, 2023. WHO.

World Health Organization, 2018. Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of leprosy. World Health Organization, 2007. Strengthening health systems to improve health outcomes: WHO's framework for action. Geneva:

WHO. Yuniarasari, Y., 2014. Risk Factors Associated with Leprosy Incidence. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 3(1)

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles