Transformation of Tanean Lanjhang Architecture from Time to Time Study of Kemuning Village, Tragah District, Bangkalan Regency

Abstract

The traditional Taneyan Lanjhang settlement in Madura represents a vernacular architecture rich in socio-cultural values. However, the development of modern architecture and social change have shifted these traditional spatial practices, resulting in the loss of local identity and its inherent ecological potential. This study aims to: (1) identify building orientation patterns and spatial layout within Taneyan Lanjhang; (2) analyze their relationship to the socio-cultural values ​​of the Madurese community; and (3) examine forms of ecological adaptation reflected in its spatial configuration. This study uses a qualitative-phenomenology approach with architectural ethnographic nuances. Data collection techniques include literature review, participant observation, interviews with residents and community leaders, and visual documentation of the Taneyan Lanjhang complex in Madura.